成都理工大学英语考博真题

英语是成都理工大学各专业博士研究生招生考试的公共核心科目，其真题聚焦学术英语读写能力，对考生的学术英语素养具有关键考查意义。考生可通过以下权威渠道获取该校全学科考博真题（含英语、各专业课等）及配套高分答案详解，为备考提供精准资源支撑：

成都理工大学英语考博真题覆盖多年份，所有年份真题均配备完整、精准的高分答案详解，解析由英语专业教研团队编写，涵盖学术摘要写作、阅读逻辑等内容，能帮助考生高效掌握命题规律与应试策略。以下为成都理工大学英语考博真题（精选题目）及答案详解，助力考生针对性备考。

PART I (30 分) Write an abstract (within 120 words) for the passage Horses Recognize Pictures of Their Keepers: We recognize our friends’ faces. And we’re not alone. Many social animals can identify individuals of their own species by their facial features. That’s important, because they need to be able to adjust their behavior depending on who they encounter. And research has shown that some species of monkeys, birds, and domesticated animals can even distinguish among different faces by looking at photographs alone. Scientists have also wondered whether domesticated animals that have co-existed with people for thousands of years can recognize different human faces. For example, we’ve shared more than 5,000 years of our history with horses. Plus, they can live up to 30 years, and may need to retain a great deal of information about us throughout their lifetimes. Ethologist Lâ Lansade of the French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment did an experiment to find out how well horses can recognize individual people in photographs. She and her team first taught the horses how to “choose” between two side-by-side images by touching their noses to a computer screen. The horses were then shown photos of their current keeper alongside faces of unfamiliar humans. They had never seen photos of any of the people before. The horses correctly identified their current keeper and ignored the stranger’s face about 75% of the time, significantly better than chance.

考点定位：本题考查学术摘要的写作能力，重点考查对文章核心信息的提炼、逻辑梳理与简洁表达，是学术英语考查的重点考点。

Horses Recognize Pictures of Their Keepers explores whether horses can identify human faces via photos. Many social animals, including some monkeys and birds, can distinguish conspecifics or humans through facial features (even in photos). Given horses’ long coexistence (over 5,000 years) with humans, a French ethologist conducted an experiment: horses were trained to choose images on a screen, then shown photos of their keepers and strangers (unseen before). Results showed horses recognized their keepers correctly about 75% of the time, performing better than random choice.

考博备考需依托权威真题资源，成都理工大学英语考博真题及全学科考博资料（含各专业课）均配备高分答案详解，可通过以下渠道获取：

建议考生结合真题及答案详解系统备考，重点掌握 “学术摘要的核心信息提炼”“逻辑结构的简洁梳理”“学术英语的规范表达” 三大能力，同时积累学术文本的阅读与写作技巧，提升应试效率，预祝各位考生考博成功！