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南开大学 2004 年研究生入学考试试题
考试科目：基础英语 专业：英语语言文学
Part I Vocabulary and Grammar (40 points)
Directions: The following 40 short statements are provided each with four items. You are to
choose for each the best word or phrase in place of the underlined or missing part. Please write
your answer on the answer sheet by marking the corresponding letter in each case.
1. The police _____ the witness about the accident.
A. question B. ask C. interrogate D. inquire
2. The salesman ______ his product when challenged.
A. sold B. spoke of C. stood up for D. stood for
3. She makes a rather __ living as a novelist.
A. precarious B. precautionary C. cautious D. precocious
4. She______ the chance to spend a whole day with her father.
A. jumped on B. jumped at C. jumped with D. jumped up
5. The car ______ to avoid hitting the old man.
A. swerved B. rambled C. scurried D. curtailed
6. Anyone who has a sore throat should ______ from alcohol.
A. abstain B. retain C. detain D. pertain
7. Free market economy, they believe, _____ the national economy rather than corrupt it.
A. enforces B. enhances C. intensifies D. strengthens
8. Despite a whole night’s emergency treatment, the boy’s condition is still critical and his life is
now hanging by a _____.
A. thread B. cord C. string D. rope
9. The film was banned officially because of the language and scenes it contained.
A. decent B. optimal C. obscene D. vicious
10. China will continue to ______ to control population growth and improve the living standard of
Chinese people.
A. stride B. contrive C. strive D. stripe
11. He avowed his commitment to those ideals.
A. acknowledged B. converted C. conformed D. renounced
12. The political dissident was accused of instigating a plot to overthrow the government.
A. devising B. supporting C. funding D. provoking
13. I wish you twowould stop bickering.
A. complaining B. quarreling C. bargaining D. murmuring
14.The defendant is facing severe verdict despite the appeal for clemency by his lawyer.
A. forgiving B. release C. leniency D. impartiality
15. The little boy listened, enthralled by the Captain’s story.
A. fascinated B. swindled C. shocked D. bored
16. I was impressed by his expertise on landing craft.
A. encouragement B. special skill C. shrewdness D. eloquence
17. Your action is a breach of our university regulations.
A. observation B. violation C. creation D. attack
18. Subsequent events vindicated his policy.
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