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2006 年北京师范大学考博英语试题参考答案
Part One Listening Comprehension (略)
Part Two Reading Comprehension
Passage One 16-20 DABDD
Passage Two 21-25 CCDBA
Passage Three 26-30 BDCDB
Passage Four 31-35 CCCBB
Passage Five 36-40 ADCDC
Passage Six 41-45 CCBAA
Part Three Translation and Writing
Part A Translation
Section A
几十年来，美国电视及相关技术的官员一直在承诺，将来人们不仅可以利用遥控搜台，而且
还可以做其他的事情。你瞧，我们现在知道了结果怎样了。微软在网络方面的尝试也失败了。
然而，在英国，这个梦想却成为了现实。在英国 2600 万家庭中拥有互动电视的家庭占了 30%，
而在美国只有 8%。
英国的高科技实力并不是很有名，那么，它是怎么在互动电视行业中取得如此的主导地位的
呢？因为在英国电缆直到最近还是一个新鲜的东西，所以他们可以跳过一个技术时代，而直
接进入数字电视时代；而在美国，电缆公司还在更新他们的电网。两国人的消费方式也是不
一样的。与美国相比，只有少数英国人有个人电脑，即使那些可以上网的用户也不会花美国
人那么多的时间在网上，因而他们更愿意使用具有类似网络页面功能的电视机。
Section B
Market investigation & Research deals with the research on various market demands, product
applicability, and the methods to explore and develop new market. Different methods are used for
different purposes during the process of research. Market investigation & Research can trace back
to the 1920s in Germany and the 1930s in Sweden and France. After the World War II, American
companies took the leading role in using Market investigation & Research technique, which
spreaded rapidly in most areas of West Europe and Japan.
Part B Summary Writing
Finland, an enormous land of unspoiled lakes and forests, nourishes Finnic genius of
commitmen and coexistence with nature. The basic nucleus of the Finnic population are Finns
coming from the Urals in the early century of the Christian age. Being such short history, Finland
does not have enormous number of work of art, but it is still possible to meet craftsman in
Savonlinna who are working according to the old techniques. Glas, which is a typical Finnish
product, seems to sum up the characteristics of the world from which it originates: purity,
simplicity, and a sense of nature. The forests and waters inspire contemporary works of art; and
the meditative soul of the Finns, who blend in with nature, is nourished by these fresh color. Near
Leiksa, an extraordinary sculptor working with wood is one of the example of contemporary
artists who is inspired by nature. with wood is one of the example of contemporary artists
who is inspired by nature. v
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