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青岛大学 2014 年硕士研究生入学考试试题
科目代码：915 科目名称： 英语基础综合 （共 7 页）
请考生写明题号，将答案全部答在答题纸上，答在试卷上无效
I. For each question, there are four choices of answers. Only one choice is
correct. (20 points)
1. Which of the following is the correct description of [b]?
A. Voiced bilabial stop.
B. Voiced dental fricative.
C. Voiceless bilabial stop.
D. Voiceless bilabial fricative.
2. “______” is the abstract unit underlying the smallest unit in the lexical
system of a language.
A. Word B. Lexeme C. Morpheme D. Vocabulary
3. Which of the following is the correct bracketing of the phrase structure in
the sentence “The boy is crying”?
A. [[The] [boy] [is] [crying]]
B. [[The] [boy]] [[is] [crying]]
C. [[The boy] is [crying]]
D. [[The] [boy] [is]] [crying]
4. In the word “suitable”, -able is a ______ morpheme.
A. derivational
B. inflectional
C. functional
D. root
5. ______ refers to the sense relation between a more general , more inclusive
word and a more specific word, as “animal” and “tiger”.
A. Antonymy
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