1 青岛大学 2014 年硕士研究生入学考试试题 科目代码: 808 科目名称: 英语综合 (共 4 页) 请考生写明题号,将答案全部答在答题纸上,答在试卷上无效 Part One Linguistics (50 points) I. Define the following terms briefly. (20 points) 1. phatic communion 2. articulatory phonetics 3. free morpheme 4. endocentric construction 5. complementary antonymy 6. metaphor 7. linguistic sexism 8. ostensive communication 9. language transfer 10. systemic linguistics II. Answer ONE of the two essay questions below with at least 300 words. (30 points) 1. Is first language acquisition similar to or different from second language acquisition? Give your opinions on this issue based on your knowledge and experience. 2. There have been many schools of linguistics since the beginning of the 20th