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2009 年湖南农业大学硕士招生自命题科目试题
科目名称及代码： 综合知识（811）
适 用 专 业：外国语言学及应用语言学
考生注意事项：1. 所有答案必须做在答题纸上，做在试题纸上一律无效；
2. 按试题顺序答题，在答题纸上标明题目序号。
Section A: Linguistics (55points)
I. Define the following terms. (10 points，2 points each )
1.prescriptive/descriptive
2. displacement
3. phonemic contrast
4. bound morpheme
5. IC Analysis
II. Fill in each blank with a suitable term, with some of the initial letters
given . (10 points, 1 point each)
1. In modern linguistics, s_________ study seems to enjoy priority over
________ study. The reason is that successful studies of various states of
language would be the foundations of a history study. .
2. In English, the study of phonology has so far mainly found three
phonological rules. They are _________, assimilation and d________.
3.A morpheme can convey two kinds of meanings: _________meaning and
grammatical meaning.
4. The sequential order of words in a sentence suggests that the structure of a
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