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2013 年硕士研究生招生入学考试试题
科目代码及名称:820 英语语言学（A卷）
适用专业：050204 英语语言文学 01、03 方向考生
（请考生在答题纸上答题，在此试题纸上答题无效）
I. Define the following terms. (20%)
(1) register; (2) construction; (3) phonetics; (4) foregrounding
II. Do the analysis as required. (20%)
1. Disambiguate the following sentences, using a tree diagram when necessary. (10%)
(1) The chickens are too hot to eat.
(2) Quarter of a million Chinese live on water.
2. Analyze the following words into morphemes and then identify the free morphemes and
bound morphemes. (10%)
(1) international; (2) selfish; (3) happiness; (4) unfortunate; (5) reader
III. Answer the following questions. (30%)
1. What are the main concerns of semantics?
2. How do you understand cognition?
3. How do you understand the relationship between language and culture?
IV. Choose one of the following linguists and make some comments on his
major linguistic achievements. (30%)
Noam Chomsky; J.R. Firth; Herbert Paul Grice; R. Jacobson
第 1 页，共 2 页
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