2018 考博英语 语法精讲:语法倒装
考博英语语法也是不可忽视的复习要点,对于语法的考察不仅出现在 考博英语词汇 语法题型、考博英语完形填空题型,更是贯穿于整个考博英语试卷中尤其是考博英语作文,下面考博信息网|http://www.kaoboinfo.com教育考博英语频道为大家系统全面的讲解2018考博英语语法各个重要知识点,希望大家认真复习。
1.一般疑问句和特殊疑问句要倒装
例如:
Shall I open the door 要我开门吗
Are you cold 你冷吗
Can you read this poem in German 你能用德语朗诵这首诗吗
Which of the pictures do you like best 你最喜欢哪张画
How are you getting along 你目前怎么样
When will there be lasting peace in the world
什么时候世界上才能有持久的和平
2.There be 句型当中。There be 句型表达的意思是:“某处有….”。这个句型的主语在谓语动词后面,因此这是倒装语序。
例如:
There are not many people who want to read this book.
想看这本书的人不多。
There once lived a pack of wolves in this cave.
在这个洞里曾经住过一群狼。
There happened to be a taxi parked at the gate.
碰巧门口停着一辆出租车。
There is going to be a change in our arrangement.
我们的安排将有一个变化。
3.当连词as 表示“虽然、尽管”引导让步状语从句时,句子要倒装,as 相当于though,可以替换。
如:
Small as/though the atom is, we can smash it.
尽管原子很小,我们可以击碎它。
Tired as/though he was, he went on working.
(=Although he was very tired, he went on working.)
虽然他很累,他还是接着工作。
Cold as/though it was, we went out. 虽然天气冷,我们还是出去了。
Child as/though she is, she knows a great deal.
她虽然是个孩子,但她懂得很多。
Teacher as he is, he knows little about teaching.
尽管他是个老师,但不懂什么教学。