MBA阅读三大必须掌握的灵魂词汇

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MBA阅读三大必须掌握的灵魂词汇

    灵魂词汇1 ----- 功能性词汇
    
    功能动词
    
    表示“分类”: classify, assort , categorize , label
    
    * People are usually categorized/classified as sociable and unsociable.
    
    * The man is usually labeled as a new-rich [暴发户].
    
    人们常把他归于暴发户之列表示“造成”: cause , lead to , result in , bring about ,bring on , trigger , give rise to
    
    #engender:*Sympathy often engenders love.
    
    同情常常产生爱情表示“做”: conduct , carry out , implement , commit , be under way ,
    
    * 真题07-3 Michael Lynn, has conducted dozens of studies of tipping…
    
    * The government promised to implement a new system to control financial loan
    
    institutions. 政府承诺实施/执行一个新的系统来控制金融贷款机构。
    
    * The project is now well under way.
    
    一个项目正在顺利行进表示 “评估”:evaluate, appraise, assess , judge
    
    表示“期望”:expect , anticipate, long for , look forward to , hope , wish
    
    表示 “拥有”: have, own , possess, hold, be in possession of , belong to (属于)
    
    表示 “掌控”: control, be in charge of , dominate, monitor , supervise表示“破坏”: damage , ruin , spoil , destroy , devastate , raze , wreck
    
    * The accident wrecked his health. 这次意外事故损坏了他的健康。
    
    表示“理解,知道”:understand , appreciate , be aware of , be conscious of , recognize
    
    表示“很多”: many, numerous, a flood of , a good many, considerable , substantial abundant ,
    
    a wealth of [修饰可数或不可数],plenty of , a great number of , a great deal of
    
    表示“有联系”:relate to , correlate to, associate with , connect to , link with , be linked to
    
    表示 “表明,证明”: show, demonstrate , manifest v. , prove , reveal , # unravel [ravel n.混乱]
    
    表示 “参与”: take part in , participate in ,be involved in ,
    
    功能形容词:
    
    表示“相反”: opposing : He has an opposing view about the world . 对于世界他有完全不同
    
    的观点
    
    contradictory: contradictory ideas 相互矛盾的观点
    
    表示“反对”: against ,be opposed to, be averse to … ,object to ,
    
    真题07-3: "I knew three groups would be opposed: customers, servers and
    
    restaurant owners"
    
    表示“调整适应”:adjust to , adapt to ,
    
    gear to : This training is geared to passing MBA examinations.
    
    accommodate : The eye can accommodate itself to seeing objects at different
    
    distances. 眼睛能自动调节以便观看远近不同的景物。
    
    表示“很可能,倾向于”: be likely to , be apt to , be prone to , be inclined to , tend to
    
    * People are inclined to believe that the more money they have the happier they
    
    would be
    
    表示“足够”:enough,adequate , ample ,sufficient
    
    表示 “好,棒”: good , great , fabulous, marvelous, magnificent , miraculous, terrific , amazing
    
    fantastic, gorgeous
    
    表示“难以置信”: unbelievable , incredible, unimaginable, It is hard to believe/imagine …
    
    表示“重要”: important , critical , crucial, essential , fundamental , foremost , significant [意义
    
    重大], vital ,
    
    表示“不可缺少”: necessary , essential , indispensible , integral [强调组成整体中的一部分]
    
    * Kids are an integral part of a family.
    
    表示 “明显的”: obvious, apparent, clear , distinct , evident , manifest , # overt [公开的]
    
    表示 “复杂的”: complicated , complex , involved , sophisticated [强调因为技术精密而复杂]
    
    * a sophisticated telescope 精密复杂的望远镜
    
    表示 “有前景”: promising , potential , prospective
    
    功能副词:
    
    表示“主要地,根本上地” mainly, basically, chiefly, essentially, primarily, principally
    
    表示“仅仅,只不过”: only, just , merely, solely , no more than ,exclusively
    
    * He learned music solely for fun. 他学音乐只是为了开心。
    
    * He learned English exclusively by himself. 他的英语只是自学的。
    
    [强调没有靠其他方式]
    
    表示 “非常,很”: very , greatly ,awfully, badly, considerably , enormously, extremely,
    
    significantly, highly, radically, excessively [过渡地],
    
    # disproportionately[比例过大地],
    
    表示”大约” : about, approximately , around , or so ,
    
    some: Some 4000 people went to the show
    
    表示“实际上,实质上”:
    
    actually , as a matter of fact , in fact , in effect , practically, really, virtually
    
    其他
    
    表示“关于”:about, in regard to , respecting , on , with respect to ,
    
    in terms of(在…方面):China is great nation in terms of its history.
    
    表示“同时”: at the same time , in the meantime , meanwhile ,
    
    表示“根据”:according to , based on ,
    
    in the light of : *In the light of the evidence, we are convinced that he is right.
    


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