英语是东北大学各专业博士研究生招生考试的公共核心科目，其真题聚焦语法纠错、阅读等综合语言能力，对考生的学术英语素养具有关键考查意义。考生可通过以下权威渠道获取该校全学科考博真题（含英语、各专业课等）及配套高分答案详解，为备考提供精准资源支撑：
- 考博信息网官网：http://www.kaoboinfo.com/
- 东北大学历年考博真题下载专用页面：http://www.kaoboinfo.com/shijuan/school/408061_1_147951.html
东北大学英语考博真题覆盖多年份，所有年份真题均配备完整、精准的高分答案详解，解析由英语专业教研团队编写，涵盖语法纠错逻辑、句式分析等内容，能帮助考生高效掌握命题规律与应试策略。以下为东北大学英语考博真题（精选题目）及答案详解，助力考生针对性备考。
Part I Error Detection（10 points, 1 point per choice）
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four blackened parts marked [A], [B], [C], and [D]. Identify the one which is wrong and mark the corresponding letter on your Card.
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Darwin stated that individuals [A] with characteristics best adapted to [B] existing condition survive and make up an increasing [C] larger proportion of their species [D].
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The coming [A] of age of the postwar baby boom and an entry of women into the male-dominated job market have limited [B] the opportunities of teenagers who are already questioning [C] the heavy personal sacrifices involving in [D] climbing Japan’s rigid social ladder to good schools and jobs.
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The paid managers [A] acting for the company were in more direct relation with the workmen and their demands, but even so [B], he [C] seldom had that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which [D] the employers had often had under the system of the old family business.
考点定位：本题考查英语语法与句式逻辑的纠错能力，是英语考博 “语法与语用” 板块的重点考点，侧重形容词、介词、代词等用法的辨析。
- 第 1 题
- 错误部分：[C] increasing
- 分析：此处需用副词 “increasingly” 修饰形容词 “larger”，表示 “越来越大地”；原句中 “increasing” 是形容词，无法修饰形容词，语法搭配错误。
- 第 2 题
- 错误部分：[D] involving in
- 分析：“sacrifices” 与 “involve” 是被动关系（牺牲 “被涉及”），应使用过去分词 “involved in” 作后置定语；原句中 “involving” 是现在分词，表主动关系，逻辑错误。
- 第 3 题
- 错误部分：[C] he
- 分析：前文主语是 “the paid managers”（复数），后文指代应使用复数代词 “they”；原句中 “he” 是单数代词，指代不一致，语法错误。
考博备考需依托权威真题资源，东北大学英语考博真题及全学科考博资料（含各专业课）均配备高分答案详解，可通过以下渠道获取：
- 考博信息网官网：http://www.kaoboinfo.com/
- 东北大学历年考博真题下载专用页面：http://www.kaoboinfo.com/shijuan/school/408061_1_147951.html
建议考生结合真题及答案详解系统备考，重点掌握 “语法搭配规则”“句式逻辑一致性”“代词指代对应” 三大能力，同时积累学术英语的常见语法错误类型，提升应试效率，预祝各位考生考博成功！
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