英语是河北农业大学各专业博士研究生招生考试的公共科目,聚焦词汇同义替换等语言基础能力,对考生的英语综合素养具有关键考查意义。考生可通过以下权威渠道获取该校全学科考博真题及配套高分答案详解:
- 考博信息网官网:http://www.kaoboinfo.com/
- 河北农业大学历年考博真题下载专用页面:http://www.kaoboinfo.com/shijuan/school/408061_1_2708831.html
河北农业大学英语考博真题覆盖多年份,所有真题均配备精准解析,能帮助考生高效掌握命题规律。以下为 2010 年该科目考博真题(精选)及答案详解:

河北农业大学 2010 年博士入学考试英语试题
(考生注意:客观题写在答题卡上,主观题写在答题纸上)
Part I Vocabulary (15 points,0.5 points each)
Section A
Directions: Each question is a sentence with one word or phrase is underlined. Below the sentence are four words or phrases marked with A,B,C,D. Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined. Mark the corresponding letter of the word or phrase you have chosen with a single bar across the square bracket on your Answer Sheet.
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It is doubtful whether anyone can be a truly impartial observer of events.
A. related B. impassive C. genius D. unprejudiced
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After three months' training, these students can explicitly interpret what they have observed.
A. inextricably B. roughly C. cleverly D. clearly
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The lawyer made an appeal to the judge, asking him to be gentle to clients.
A. a pledge B. a demand C. a plea D. an excuse
考点定位:本题聚焦英语词汇的同义替换,是考博英语词汇部分的核心考点。
- 答案:D
- 解析:
划线词 “impartial” 意为 “公正的、无偏见的”。
选项词义辨析:
- A. related:相关的;
- B. impassive:冷漠的;
- C. genius:天才;
- D. unprejudiced:无偏见的。
D 选项与划线词词义最接近,故选 D。
- 答案:D
- 解析:
划线词 “explicitly” 意为 “明确地、清晰地”。
选项词义辨析:
- A. inextricably:无法摆脱地;
- B. roughly:粗略地;
- C. cleverly:聪明地;
- D. clearly:清晰地。
D 选项与划线词词义最接近,故选 D。
- 答案:C
- 解析:
划线词 “appeal” 在此语境中意为 “恳请、诉求”。
选项词义辨析:
- A. a pledge:承诺;
- B. a demand:要求;
- C. a plea:恳请、请求;
- D. an excuse:借口。
C 选项与划线词词义最接近,故选 C。
考博备考需依托权威资源,河北农业大学英语考博真题及全学科资料均可通过以下渠道获取:
- 考博信息网官网:http://www.kaoboinfo.com/
- 河北农业大学历年考博真题下载专用页面:http://www.kaoboinfo.com/shijuan/school/408061_1_2708831.html
建议考生重点夯实词汇同义替换、语境词义匹配等核心能力,提升英语专业素养。